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Panis Angelicus (rehearsal) by Arthur Sulit and Tina Carey Fr. Louis Lamillotte, S.J. - Belgian Jesuit Priest

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Text: St. Thomas Aquinas, O.P.
Music: Sacris Solemnis; Fr. Louis Lambillotte, S.J.

Click on Song Title to see Lyrics and more historic info!

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Lyrics:

Panis angelicus
fit panis hominum;
dat panis caelicus
figuris terminum;
O res mirabilis:
manducat Dominum
pauper, servus et humilis.  

Te, trina Deitas
unaque, poscimus:
sic nos tu visita,
sicut te colimus;
per tuas semitas
duc nos quo tendimus,
ad lucem quam inhabitas.  

Thus Angels' Bread is made
the Bread of man today:
the Living Bread from heaven
with figures dost away:
O wondrous gift indeed!
the poor and lowly may
upon their Lord and Master feed.  

Thee, therefore, we implore,
o Godhead, One in Three,
so may Thou visit us
as we now worship Thee;
and lead us on Thy way,
That we at last may see
the light wherein Thou dwellest aye 


Excerpted from: 

http://home.earthlink.net/~thesaurus/thesaurus/Hymni/SacrisSol.html
and
http://www.stpetersnottingham.org/music/panisangelicus.html Other CD's by Arthur Sulit and Tina Carey are at:
http://www.MuSeeks.com/ArthurSulit

This is one of the five beautiful hymns St. Thomas Aquinas (1225-1274) composed in honor of Jesus in the Blessed Sacrament at specific request of Pope Urban IV (1261-1264) when the Pope first established the Feast of Corpus Christi in 1264. Today Sacris Solemniis is used as a hymn for the Office of the Readings for Corpus Christi. The last two stanzas are the text for the hymn Panis Angelicus.

Excerpted from:
http://stthaquinas.8m.com/list_tdrain.htm

Saint Thomas Aquinas was born at the castle Rocca Secca in about AD 1225, to a knighted father and a Norman mother. Though born in Italy, his coloring and built indicated a more northern European father and lineage. Rocca Secca overlooks the small town of Aquino. At age five Thomas was placed in the great monastery of St. Benedict, Monte Cassino. Here he stayed for about eight years in studies. The political situation was not favorable there, so Thomas went in AD 1239 to the university of Naples where he studied the arts and sciences for five years. Late in this education St. Thomas came to know priests from the Order of Preachers, and at nineteen he took the habit of St. Dominic.

News of his religious dedication reached home, and it suited his mother that Thomas would be a Benedictine. However, she was appalled at her some joining a Mendicant order, and set out to take him out of the Dominicans. The friars hurried Thomas off to the monastery at Rome, but undeterred his mother went there, too. He had left with the Master General on a trip, and obdurate his mother dispatched her sons in Tuscany to find Thomas and take him. This they did and he was brought back to Rocca Secca, and then to the castle Monte San Giovanni. There he learned large parts of Scripture, studied the Sentences of Peter Lombard, and wrote a treatise on the fallacies of Aristotle.

Two years later his mother relented and he returned to the Order. It was decided to send him to study under St. Albert the Great. There at Cologne were many clerics from all parts of Europe, and the reserved young saint did not immediately impress anyone, even leading to the misplaced nickname of "the dumb Sicilian ox". In about AD 1252 Thomas was sent to teach at Paris, and there he expounded the Holy Scriptures, the Liber Sententiarum of Lombard, wrote a commentary on the Sentences of Peter Lombard, Isaias and the Gospel of Matthew. In about AD 1256 he neared completion of his Doctorate, and began work on Summa Contra Gentiles, a five volume work written with the Moors/Muslims in mind. For the next nine years he taught, and eventually taught those close to the Papal court. In AD 1266 he began his crown jewel, the Summa Theologiae.

In AD 1269 he was back in Paris. There St. Louis IX consulted him on a regular basis. In addition, St. Thomas' mind and Angelic knowledge of the Faith exerted itself. He was asked to explain whether or not in the the Blessed Sacrament, the accidents (ie bread) remained really or or only in appearances. St. Thomas was known to have spent whole nights in Adoration of the Blessed Sacrament in contemplation of theological matters, and after such prayer he completed his decision and laid it upon the Altar of God in confirmation. Thereafter he conferred the knowledge that the Blessed Sacrament was wholly and completely transubstantiated into the Body of Christ, with the accident of bread existing only in appearance. This would be excepted not only by the faculty, but soon after the Church universal, and would go on to destroy Luther's error of consubstantiation some two centuries later.

Some academic trouble arose in AD 1272 and Thomas went to Naples, and there he would end his labors. During the feast of St. Nicholas while offering Mass Thomas was struck with a profound revelation. This caused the saint to end his dictations and writing, leaving the Summa Theologiae unfinished. He was ill when he was called by Pope Gregory X to administer "on the Errors of the Greeks" to the General Council of Lyons. He grew much worse, and had to stop at the Cistercian abbey of Fossa Nuova. There on his death bed he began to expand on the Canticle of Canticles, but did not finish and gave up his ghost on the seventh of March, AD 1274. Saint Thomas was only 50.

<><><><><><> This is one of the five hymns composed by St. Thomas in honor of Our Lord present in the Most Blessed Sacrament, for the Feast of Corpus Christi which was instituted by Pope Urban IV, in AD 1264. It is highly suitable for recitation at Holy Mass:

Sacris solemniis iuncta sint gaudia, Et ex praecordiis sonent praeconia; Recedant vetera, nova sint omnia, Corda, voces, et opera.

Noctis recolitur cena novissima, Qua Christus creditur agnum et azyma Dedisse fratribus, iuxta legitima Priscis indulta patribus.

Post agnum typicum, expletis epulis, Corpus Dominicum datum discipulis, Sic totum omnibus, quod totum singulis, Eius fatemur manibus.

Dedit fragilibus corporis ferculum, Dedit et tristibus sanguinis poculum, Dicens: Accipite quod trado vasculum; Omnes ex eo bibite.

Sic sacrificium istud instituit, Cuius officium committi voluit Solis presbyteris, quibus sic congruit, Ut sumant, et dent ceteris.

Panis angelicus fit panis hominum; Dat panis caelicus figuris terminum; O res mirabilis: manducat Dominum Pauper, servus et humilis.

Te, trina Deitas unaque, poscimus: Sic nos tu visita, sicut te colimus; Per tuas semitas duc nos quo tendimus, Ad lucem quam inhabitas. Amen. ------------------------------------------------

At this our solemn feast Let holy joys abound, And from the inmost breast Let songs of praise resound; Let ancient rites depart, And all be new around, In every act, and voice, and heart.

Remember we that eve, When, the Last Supper spread, Christ, as we all believe, The Lamb, with leavenless bread, Among His brethren shared, And thus the Law obeyed, Of all unto their sire declared.

The typic Lamb consumed, The legal Feast complete, The Lord unto the Twelve His Body gave to eat; The whole to all, no less The whole to each did mete With His own hands, as we confess.

He gave them, weak and frail, His Flesh, their Food to be; On them, downcast and sad, His Blood bestowed He: And thus to them He spake, "Receive this Cup from Me, And all of you of this partake."

So He this Sacrifice To institute did will, And charged His priests alone That office to fulfill: In them He did confide: To whom it pertains still To take, and the rest divide.

Thus Angels' Bread is made The Living Bread for us today: The Living Bread from heaven With figures does away: O wondrous gift indeed! The poor and lowly may Upon their Lord and Master feed.

You, therefore, we implore, O Godhead, One in Three, So may You visit us Who worship You with glee; And lead us on Your way, That we at last may see Where You dwell in Eternal Day. Amen.


  Genre: Classical Vocals

 

 

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